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| Field name | Value |
|---|---|
| Collection Reference Number | GLC02437.04907 |
| From Archive Folder | The Henry Knox Papers [0099] March-April 1791 |
| Title | William Knox to Henry Knox about Britain's European tensions and press gangs and America's possible benefits from a European war |
| Date | 7 April 1791 |
| Author | Knox, William (1756-1795) |
| Recipient | Knox, Henry |
| Document Type | Correspondence |
| Content Description | William had previously sent a packet to Knox that included "Paynes [Thomas Paine] pamphlet in answer to Burke on the french revolution." William tells his brother, "therefore the present is only to enclose you the papers since then, by which you will see from the debates in the English House of Lords and Commons and the preparations making, that Great Britain is about incurring a few more millions of debt, and (if the Empress should prove inflexible which in all probability she will) plunging the greater part of Europe into a War by sea and land - However distressing to humanity such an event may be, it appears America may keep herself entirely out of the scrape, and supply naval stores Iron etc. which were supplied from the Baltic, and once in possession of that advantageous trade by proper management may keep it." He notes that the impressment of seamen has begun in England and will likely spread to Ireland soon "in which case," William says, "there will be a repetition of those inconveniences which existed in England and here during the Spanish business, that is, impressing seamen from the vessels of Foreign nations, and leaving it to be proved afterwards that they were unwarrantedly taken - the Americans feel more of this from speaking the same language than any other nation - The English in the late business in many instances took sailors who had resided many years in America, married and settled there, but born in the British dominion; indeed they looked on every man born in the territories belonging at present to England as their lawful subjects, had their time of residence been long or short in America - " William says that an old law of Britain prevents any British citizen from expatriating himself . Comments he will do what he can in Ireland for American sailors so impressed and plans to write to the Secretary of State [Thomas Jefferson] on the matter. In a postscript, tells Knox that "the Whig Club here have resolved to have Paines pamphlet disseminated throughout the kingdom at their own expence." |
| Subjects | Navy France French Revolution Revolutionary War General Literature and Language Arts Global History and Civics Politics Journalism Government and Civics Debt Military History Economics Finance Women's History Military Supplies Impressment Naturalization Law Maritime President Whigs |
| People | Knox, William (1756-1795) Knox, Henry (1750-1806) Jefferson, Thomas (1743-1826) |
| Place written | Dublin, Ireland |
| Theme | Foreign Affairs; Banking & Economics; Naval & Maritime; Merchants & Commerce; Government & Politics |
| Sub-collection | The Henry Knox Papers |
| Copyright | The Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History |
| Module | Settlement, Commerce, Revolution and Reform: 1493-1859 |