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Collection Reference Number GLC07006.04
From Archive Folder Collection of William Brunt, D company, 16th regiment, USCT, infantry 
Title William Brunt to Robert Weir regarding enlisting freed slaves as soldiers
Date 2 November 1863
Author Brunt, William (fl. 1863-1865)  
Recipient Weir, Robert  
Document Type Correspondence
Content Description Gives details of his movements over the past few days. Brunt has been ordered to "take charge of the Contraband Barracks," where he found and fed freed slaves. He describes the process of enlisting them as soldiers, "how theire eys brighten when they make theire mark to their signatures...No masters whip will ever legally gash theire backs again." Describes his joy at recruiting former slaves as "the privelige of taking one part of the south to whip the rest with yes to take the cause of the Rebellion to crush it with." Mentions the attempts of slave owners to buy back freed black soldiers and how Brunt repelled their attempts. Gives an account of an argument with another Kentuckian, a slave owner, about the war and the freeing of slaves.
Subjects African American Troops  African American History  Civil War  Military History  Soldier's Letter  Union Soldier's Letter  Union Forces  Contrabands  Freemen  Slavery  Recruitment  Slave Sale  Emancipation  
People Brunt, William (fl. 1863-1865)  Weir, Robert (fl. 1863)  
Place written Clarkesville, Tennessee
Theme African Americans; The American Civil War
Sub-collection Papers and Images of the American Civil War
Additional Information William Brunt was, at the start of the correspondence, a soldier in the 83rd Regiment, Ft. Donelson, Tennessee. He was later made Captain of Company Division 16th Colored Infantry. Brunt's wife, Olive, and his two children virtually accompanied him to war, living in the nearby camps while Brunt was on the battlefield. William and Olive had lived in Kentucky prior to the war, but were disliked for their strong support of Union politics. By 1864, Olive was helping to run a contraband camp with Brunt, but by 1865 the two had divorced after Olive was unfaithful to William. Brunt retained custody of their two children and, despite the emotional strain which came from marriage of one and the death of the other, remained devoted as a soldier and anti-slavery advocate.
Copyright The Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History
Module Civil War, Reconstruction and the Modern Era: 1860-1945
Civil War: Theater of War Main Western Theater  
Civil War: Unit 83rd Regiment, Tennessee  
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