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Collection Reference Number GLC00279
From Archive Folder Documents Relating to 1765-1774 
Title Stephen Cottrell to George Granville Leveson-Gower arguing against the increasing independence of the North American colonies
Date 6 August 1773
Author Cottrell, Stephen (1738-1818)  
Recipient Leveson-Gower, George Granville  
Document Type Correspondence; Government document
Content Description Written by Cottrell, secretary of the Board of Trade, to George Granville Leveson-Gower, the Duke of Sutherland, as the Lord President of the Privy Council. The Lord President's principle responsibility is to preside at meetings of the Privy Council, at which the British monarch formally assents to Orders-in-Council. Letter wants to know the recipient's opinion of the independent powers the colonies have accumulated and are using. Says he has been ordered by Lord Suffolk to transmit the enclosed comments from the Board of Trade (not included). Thomas Pownall, a Member of Parliament who was previously Royal Governor of both New Jersey and Massachusetts, has asked for the dispatch and Lord Suffolk wants to move quickly. The committee wants his comments before they take any action. First issue has to do with the power of provincial legislatures to dissolve marriages by acts of assembly. Second issue has to deal with the New York-Massachusetts border dispute. Third issue has to do with recent acts passed by Pennsylvania legislature. The Board of Trade wants the proprietors of Pennsylvania colony or their agents to come before it. Fourth issue has to do with new instructions to the governors concerning grants of land made in the plantations. Ultimately, Cottrell is suggesting that the colonies be stopped from acting independently.
Subjects Global History and Civics  Government and Civics  Law  Marriage  Boundary or Property Dispute  Land Transaction  Revolutionary War  
People Cottrell, Stephen (1738-1818)  
Place written London, England
Theme Government & Politics; Law; Banking & Economics; The American Revolution
Sub-collection The Gilder Lehrman Collection, 1493-1859
Additional Information Stephen Cottrell was one of the clerks of the privy council for over fifty years.
Copyright The Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History
Module Settlement, Commerce, Revolution and Reform: 1493-1859