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Collection Reference Number GLC02437.03311
From Archive Folder The Henry Knox Papers [0078] September-December 1786 
Title Samuel Shaw to Henry Knox and Samuel Ogden on his China travels
Date 21 November - 3 December 1786
Author Shaw, Samuel (1754-1794)  
Recipient Ogden, Samuel  Knox, Henry  
Document Type Correspondence; Business and financial document
Content Description Written from Canton, present-day Guangzhou, China. Writes a lengthy letter updating his friends Knox and Ogden on the status of his business in China. Says he is pleased to finally be able to write, but is sad to report on the illness and death of their mutual friend Mr. [Isaac] Sears, who had been in China with him. Describes the cool reception he received from the Europeans when he arrived in China, because of the threat of competition the Americans posed. Discusses their business prospects, including the high prices and poor sales for tea and other goods. Includes a detailed explanation of his dealings with Captain [John] Green and his partner, [Thomas] Truxtun. Though Shaw and his partner [Thomas] Randall do not have anything against Truxton, "[a]s to Green- I do not know a term in any language sufficient to express my detestation of him." Recounts several offenses of Green's. Explains that according to Chinese law, any fighting that resulted in the death of one party would incur execution on the surviving party; this has resulted in Green badmouthing everyone without fear of reprisal. Shaw has included a narrative detailing his interactions with Green; he is distributing it to European businessmen in China in hopes of clearing his name. See GLC02437.03310 for the narrative and an explanation of the dispute between Shaw and Green.
Subjects Commerce  Merchants and Trade  Asia  Corruption and Scandal  Maritime  Finance  Economics  Drugs  Law  Debt  Global History and Civics  Friendship  Health and Medical  Death  Diet and Nutrition  Law  Death Penalty  Asia  
People Shaw, Samuel (1754-1794)  Knox, Henry (1750-1806)  Ogden, Samuel (1746-1810)  Sears, Isaac (1730-1786)  Green, John (1730-1793)  Truxtun, Thomas (1755-1822)  
Place written Guangzhou, China
Theme Merchants & Commerce; Foreign Affairs
Sub-collection The Henry Knox Papers
Copyright The Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History
Module Settlement, Commerce, Revolution and Reform: 1493-1859
Related documents Samuel Shaw to John Green on their China dispute  Eleazer Oswald to Henry Knox about Shaw's dispute in Canton  Henry Knox to Eleazer Oswald about Shaw's Canton troubles