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Collection Reference Number GLC02437.01702
From Archive Folder The Henry Knox Papers [0048] November 1782 
Title Lewis Nicola to Henry Knox about the reduction by Congress of his regiment
Date 6 November 1782
Author Nicola, Lewis (1717-1807)  
Recipient Knox, Henry  
Document Type Correspondence; Military document
Content Description Written by Colonel Nicola of the Invalid Regiment to Major General Knox. Was disappointed he could not meet up with Knox at West Point last Monday. Expresses his consternation about the reduction of his Invalid regiment by Congress and the Secretary of War. Claims that the authorities say "the men & officers were a great expence to the States, & from whose services there was little benefit derived." The men and officers are to be examined to discover their situations -- when it will be decided if they are to be discharged with a pension or without one and if they are return to the field or the hospital. Says the officers will either get half-pay starting 1 January or something more, depending on their merits and service. Is disappointed he will not be able to spend the winter under Knox's command. Is disappointed in the reason for discharging the regiment saying "Invalids are maintained by the publick not for services to be performed but for those that have been rendered." Hopes that those that can return to garrison duty will be given that opportunity. Claims that saying the public has not benefited from the Invalids is a comment based on misinformation. Goes into some of the hardships they endured in the war. Encloses a Philadelphia newspaper that talks of "a new scheme for the post office" (not included here).
Subjects Revolutionary War  Revolutionary War General  Immigration and Migration  West Point (US Military Academy)  Continental Army  Continental Congress  Congress  Finance  Soldier's Pay  Pension  Hospital  Health and Medical  Journalism  Post Office  
Place written Fishkill, New York
Theme The American Revolution; Health & Medicine
Sub-collection The Henry Knox Papers
Additional Information Nicola is famous for his letter sent to George Washington on 22 May 1782 -- complaining of Congress's inability to keep the army supplied and funded and suggesting that a monarchy be established.
Copyright The Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History
Module Settlement, Commerce, Revolution and Reform: 1493-1859
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