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Collection Reference Number GLC01411.01
From Archive Folder Legal documents relating to captured American privateers 
Title Legal document on privateer prizes from Court of Vice Admiralty of East Florida
Date 7 February 1778
Author Martinica, Dominica (fl. 1777-1778)  
Additional authors Catherwood, Robert (fl. 1764-1783)
Document Type Legal document
Content Description Document countersigned by Judge Robert Catherwood of the Court of Vice Admiralty of East Florida. Signed with an "X" as the mark of Lieutenant Dominica [Martinica]. Document states that Martinica, the commander of the privateer schooner "Recovery," was declaring his prizes from a cruise off the coast of South Carolina. Says he took the "tackle Apparel and Cargo with four slaves" from the schooner "Betsey" on 27 December 1777. Also, on that same evening he took the schooner "Grace" with another four slaves on board. On 28 December 1777 he took the sloop "Sally." Martinica claimed he found no papers or writings on board any of the ships. Probably written in St. Augustine.
Subjects African American History  Privateering  Maritime  Navy  Law  Global History and Civics  Military History  Merchants and Trade  Commerce  Revolutionary War  Slavery  Caribbean  
People Catherwood, Robert (fl. 1764-1783)  Martinica, Dominica (fl. 1777-1778)  
Theme Naval & Maritime
Sub-collection The Gilder Lehrman Collection, 1493-1859
Additional Information "Dominica Martinica" is likely the country Dominica Martinique. The signer of the document may have been using "Dominica Martinica" as an alias. It seems possible that Catherwood was colluding with the signer, likely a pirate.
Copyright The Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History
Module Settlement, Commerce, Revolution and Reform: 1493-1859