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Collection Reference Number GLC00915
From Archive Folder Unassociated Civil War Documents 1865 
Title John C. Breckinridge to Jefferson Davis tracing the state of the Confederacy's finances
Date 18 February 1865
Author Breckinridge, John C. (John Cabell) (1821-1875)  
Recipient Davis, Jefferson  
Document Type Correspondence; Government document
Content Description Official report to the president, signed as Confederate secretary of war, tracing the state of the Confederacy's finances from 1861 to the present. Declares that the current abysmal state of the budget, and the consequent inability of the nation to meet its debts, is causing desertion and a decline in civilian morale. "I invite your attention to the condition of this Department in respect to its claim upon the Treasury, and the necessity for prompt attention to that claim...Of the requisitions for 1864 and 1865 there remains unpaid the sum of $161,322,573.45 and besides this the sum of $69,601,422.58 which were drawn prior to the 1st April last in old issue returned to the Treasury...The army pay is in arrear for several months. This is an excuse for desertion, the sale of clothing, equipments, and munitions by the soldiers. The operatives in the workshops are suffering and many have deserted. The railroad service is reduced to the lowest point of depression from the same cause. The soldiers in hospitals and who have been furloughed or returned are deprived of many necessaries. Throughout the whole country discontent and discredit has arisen from the failure to pay for supplies of food and animals that have been impressed. It is plainly impracticable for this Department to carry on any of its operations under such a condition of things."
Subjects Finance  Economics  Government and Civics  Confederate States of America  Confederate General or Leader  Military History  Civil War  Desertion  Soldier's Pay  Military Supplies  Military Provisions  Weaponry  Ammunition  Railroad  Diet and Nutrition  
People Breckinridge, John C. (John Cabell) (1821-1875)  Davis, Jefferson (1808-1889)  
Place written Richmond, Virginia
Theme The American Civil War; Government & Politics; Banking & Economics
Sub-collection Papers and Images of the American Civil War
Additional Information John C. Breckinridge was a Confederate General who was a native of Kentucky. Before the war he was a Senator and Vice President.
Copyright The Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History
Module Civil War, Reconstruction and the Modern Era: 1860-1945
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