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Collection Reference Number GLC03170
From Archive Folder Documents Relating to 1850 
Title James Shields to John Chathen regarding slavery
Date 29 June 1850
Author Shields, James (1810-1879)  
Recipient Chathen, John  
Document Type Correspondence
Content Description Shields writes as a U.S. Senator from Illinois to Chathen at Jacksonville, Illinois. Argues that Henry Clay opposes the extension of slavery and is no more a pro-slavery man than Thomas Hart Benton (both Clay and Benton were U.S. Senators). Also notes that Chathen has made the mistake of labeling compromise (the Compromise of 1850) as a pro-slavery measure. Argues that the Compromise is opposed violently by the south, and will be defeated by southerners, because they see it as an enactment of the Wilmot Proviso. Contains various pencil notes on verso, apparently unrelated to Shields's letter.
Subjects African American History  Slavery  Abolition  Compromise of 1850  Politics  Congress  
People Shields, James (1810-1879)  Chathen, John (fl. 1850)  
Place written Washington, D.C.
Theme African Americans; Slavery & Abolition
Sub-collection The Gilder Lehrman Collection, 1493-1859
Additional Information During his political career, Shields, a Democrat, served as Governor of the Oregon Territory 1848-1849 and as a Senator for three states: Illinois, Minnesota, and Missouri.
Copyright The Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History
Module Settlement, Commerce, Revolution and Reform: 1493-1859
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