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Collection Reference Number GLC02448.02
From Archive Folder Abolitionists collection: letters and documents 
Title James Gillespie Birney to Joshua Leavitt regarding a commission by the Herald
Date 26 June 1847
Author Birney, James Gillespie (1792-1857)  
Document Type Correspondence
Content Description Birney, an abolitionist, writes to Leavitt, a reformer and minister in Boston. Has been asked to write columns for the Herald, a newspaper, and is allowed by the editor to freely express his opinions. Notes that Dr. Bailey (possibly Gamaliel Bailey) will not agree with what he has written. Writes, "I have but little faith in the constancy of some who stand prominent in this vicinity as abolitionists. I would not be surprised if some went off to the Democratic party before long." Remarks that Mr. Chase also contributes to the Herald (possibly referring to Salmon Portland Chase). In a post script on page two, notes, "I mention these things merely that you may... account for the different influences that are at work to affect the interests of the Liberty Party." Marked "Private." Contains a note on top of page one: "James Birney, candidate of abolitionists for President."
Subjects African American History  Slavery  Religion  Journalism  Abolition  Reform Movement  Democratic Party  Politics  President  Election  Government and Civics  
People Birney, James Gillespie (1792-1857)  Leavitt, Joshua (1794-1873)  Bailey, Gamaliel (1807-1859)  Chase, Salmon Portland (1808-1873)  
Place written Cincinnati, Ohio
Theme Slavery & Abolition; African Americans; Government & Politics
Sub-collection The Gilder Lehrman Collection, 1493-1859
Additional Information Joshua Leavitt (1794–1873) was a Congregationalist minister, reformer, abolitionist, and supporter of the Liberty Party in the Northeast. Gamaliel Bailey (1807-1859) had succeeded Birney as editor and publisher of the "Philanthropist" newspaper in Cincinnati in 1837. Birney ran for President as a member of the Liberty Party, an abolitionist party, in 1840 and 1844, losing both times. In 1848 members of the Liberty Party would join with members of other small parties to form the Free Soil Party. Salmon P. Chase was a politician from Ohio who identified with Birney's anti-slavery platform and Liberty Party. He became Senator from Ohio as a candidate from the Free Soil Party in 1849, and became Governor of that state in 1855.
Copyright The Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History
Module Settlement, Commerce, Revolution and Reform: 1493-1859