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Collection Reference Number GLC03523.31.22
From Archive Folder Collection of Ira Blanchard, H company, 20th regiment, Illinois, infantry 
Title Ira Blanchard to Mary (Wright) Kellogg regarding flooding, visits from Union Generals and fugitive slaves
Date 10 April 1863
Author Blanchard, Ira (b. 1835)  
Recipient Kellogg, Mary Wright  
Document Type Correspondence
Content Description Blanchard writes to Mary Wright from camp on the Mississippi River. Mentions the levee was cut and submerged the whole country around it, sweeping away many homes and forcing people to flee to higher ground. Reports visits from Union Generals Lorenzo Thomas, John A. Logan and James B. McPherson to explain the President's policy on contrabands: fugitive slaves seeking protection behind Union Lines during the southern invasion. Claims "...within a month there will be more than 20,000 in this department alone in arms for the Union and their liberties." Encloses a yellow rose.
Subjects Civil War  Military History  Union Forces  Soldier's Letter  Union Soldier's Letter  Union General  African American History  Contrabands  Slavery  Disaster  Infrastructure  Runaway Slave  Fugitive Slave Act  Gift  African American Troops  Women's History  
People Blanchard, Ira (b. 1835)  Kellogg, Mary Wright (1844-1912)  Thomas, Lorenzo (1804-1875)  McPherson, James Birdseye (1828-1864)  Logan, John Alexander (1826-1886)  
Place written Provence of Carroll, Louisiana
Theme The American Civil War; Slavery & Abolition; African Americans
Sub-collection Papers and Images of the American Civil War
Additional Information Folder Information: This collection consists chiefly of correspondence from Ira Blanchard, Lieutenant, Company H, 29th Illinois Infantry, to Mary (Wright) Kellogg. These letters document Blanchard's service at Forts Henry and Donelson, Tennessee; Vicksburg, Mississippi; and other areas throughout Missouri, Tennessee and Louisiana from 1861-1863. Sometime after August 1863, Mary (Wright) Kellogg married Captain Henry Kellogg, and the letters from Blanchard ceased. In addition to the correspondence from Blanchard, this collection also includes a letter from Jason D. Wright to his niece Mary (Wright) Kellogg (1864), two obituaries for Mary (Wright) Kellogg (ca. 1912), a newspaper article mentioning Mary Kellogg's daughter, Mrs. L. E. Dodson (ca. 1927), and a collateral envelope. Blanchard enlisted 13 June 1861 in Illinois as a Sargeant. He mustered into "H" Co., Illinois, Infantry.
Copyright The Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History
Module Civil War, Reconstruction and the Modern Era: 1860-1945
Civil War: Theater of War Main Western Theater  
Civil War: Unit 20th Illinois infantry, H Company