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Collection Reference Number GLC00509
From Archive Folder Documents Relating to 1823 
Title Henry Clay to Thomas J. Wharton discussing his long support for the emancipation of slavery
Date 28 August 1823
Author Clay, Henry (1777-1852)  
Recipient Warton, Thomas J.  
Document Type Correspondence
Content Description Discusses at length the strong position he took favoring emancipation 25 years earlier and how his continuing emancipation feelings defeated him at the polls several times due to the strong slavery interest. States that there are not enough Africans in the U.S. to pose a hazard if they are gradually emancipated. Writes, "My opinion is unchanged...the African portion of the community is not so large as to make any hazard to the purity & safety of Society by a gradual and prepared emancipation of the offspring." Also discusses the political situation especially as it was affecting his first candidacy for president in the 1824 presidential election. He assesses the support he might have and mentions his opponents Andrew Jackson and John Quincy Adams. Writes that some of Jackson's supporters are coming over to him.
Subjects President  Politics  Government and Civics  Election  African American History  Abolition  Slave Sale  Reform Movement  Emancipation  
People Clay, Henry (1777-1852)  Wharton, Thomas J. (fl. 1823)  Adams, John Quincy (1767-1848)  Jackson, Andrew (1767-1845)  
Place written Ashland, Kentucky
Theme The Presidency; African Americans; Slavery & Abolition
Sub-collection The Gilder Lehrman Collection, 1493-1859
Additional Information Henry Clay was a Representative from Kentucky and one of the founders of the Whig Party. He served in the United States Senate in 1806-1807, 1810-1811, 1831-1842, and 1849-1852. He was an unsuccessful presidential candidate in 1824, 1832, and in 1844. During the 1824 election, Clay came in third and only received about 13% of the popular vote.
Copyright The Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History
Module Settlement, Commerce, Revolution and Reform: 1493-1859
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