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Collection Reference Number GLC06066
From Archive Folder Documents Relating to 1782 
Title General Assembly. State of Rhode Island & Providence Plantation [with seal]
Date January 1782
Document Type Pamphlet
Content Description Printed by John Carter. Stab-stitched. Contains act freeing Quaco, a former slave, as reward for providing information about Newport after it had been seized by the British (pp. 4-5). We know of four African-American Spies, one for the British in New York, and the other three for the Americans: James Lafayette Armistead (who operated near Cornwallis in 1781), Peck (who operated in the Hudson River Valley in 1781) and Quaco. Quaco is believed to have been the first African-American spy during the Revolution. The pamphlet also has documentation for payment to two African-American privates, Jehu Pomp and Solomon Caesar, serving under Lt. Col. Jeremiah Olney. With state seal affixed to cover. Alden 923, Evans 17691, Moebs (Black Soldiers) pp. 237 (Caesar), 252 (Pomp), 258 (Whitcuff); 275, 277, 284 and 286 (Armistead), 278 (Peck) and 280 (Quaco).
Subjects Revolutionary War  Military History  Slavery  African American History  Manumission  Emancipation  Global History and Civics  Foreign Affairs  Spying  African American Troops  Continental Army  Government and Civics  
People Quaco Bradford, William (1729-1808  
Place written Providence, Rhode Island
Theme Government & Politics; African Americans; Slavery & Abolition; The American Revolution; Health & Medicine
Sub-collection The Gilder Lehrman Collection, 1493-1859
Copyright The Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History
Module Settlement, Commerce, Revolution and Reform: 1493-1859