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Collection Reference Number GLC04717.71
From Archive Folder Collection related to Gerrit Smith 
Title Speech of Gerrit Smith (to his neighbors) in Peterboro, N.Y., June 22d 1872.
Date 22 June 1872
Author Smith, Gerrit (1797-1874)  
Document Type Government document
Content Description Smith writes "The Democratic Party is my dread. The Republican Party is my hope... I need not say that it is not the original Democratic Party- the party of my childhood and youth... But this modern Democratic party- this degenerate Democratic party- is very unlike the original Democratic party." Defends President Ulysses S. Grant against criticism. Mentions United States Senator Charles Sumner's speech against Grant, accusing Grant of insulting Frederick Douglass. In closing asks, "Is there a black man either at the North or at the South, who is inclined to vote the Democratic ticket? He had better die than do it."
Subjects Reform Movement  Politics  Democratic Party  Republican Party  President  African American History  Government and Civics  Election  Congress  Reconstruction  
People Smith, Gerrit (1797-1874)  Grant, Ulysses S. (Ulysses Simpson) (1822-1885)  Sumner, Charles (1811-1874)  Douglass, Frederick (1818-1895)  
Place written Peterboro, New York
Theme African Americans; Government & Politics; The Presidency
Sub-collection The Gilder Lehrman Collection, 1493-1859
Additional Information Smith, a politician from New York, served as a U.S. Representative from 1853-1854. He was a noted philanthropist and social reformer active in anti-slavery campaigns and women's rights.
Copyright The Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History
Module Settlement, Commerce, Revolution and Reform: 1493-1859